Oxycodone is a strong opioid analgesic very similar to morphine. It is available in 4-hourly normal release, and 12-hourly slow release preparations, but the injection is not routinely available in the UK.
It is a useful alternative opioid in selected patients who develop side effects with morphine. Oxycodone has been used successfully and without toxicity in renal failure.[1]
Oxycodone is approximately 1.5-2 times as potent as morphine orally.
Indications
alternative opioid when morphine causes unacceptable side-effects
Using Oxycodone
oxycodone should be used in the same way as morphine (remember a laxative)
References
Ashby MA, Martin P, Jackson KA. Opioid substitution to reduce adverse effects in cancer pain management. Med J Aust 1999;170(2):68-71 [abstract]
Edition/Revision: 1.0
Created 1 Aug 2001
Validated 1 Aug 2001 by Ian Back